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California

California Draws the Line: Newsom Signs Groundbreaking AI Safety Law to Rein In Chatbots

In a groundbreaking move that could reshape how artificial intelligence interacts with society, California Governor Gavin Newsom has signed Senate Bill 243 (SB 243) into law — the nation’s first comprehensive AI safety legislation. The new law specifically targets AI companion chatbots, requiring companies like OpenAI, Meta, Character.AI, and Replika to introduce strict safety protocols, age verification systems, and warning labels to protect minors and vulnerable users.

With this step, California becomes the first U.S. state to officially regulate the fast-growing world of AI companion technology, marking a crucial moment in the ongoing global debate over the ethical and emotional boundaries between humans and artificial intelligence.

🔹 Story Highlights

  • California leads the nation with the first AI safety law targeting role-playing chatbots.

  • SB 243 requires age verification, safety warnings, and suicide-prevention safeguards.

  • Tech giants such as Meta, OpenAI, Character.AI, and Replika fall under the new regulation.

  • Companies could face penalties up to $250,000 per offense for deepfake or safety violations.

  • The law will take effect on January 1, 2026, potentially inspiring similar laws worldwide.

A Turning Point in AI Regulation

Governor Gavin Newsom framed the move as a vital step toward responsible innovation. Speaking at the signing ceremony, he emphasized that AI technology can inspire, educate, and connect, but without limits, it can also cause deep harm.

“Emerging technology like chatbots and social media can inspire, educate, and connect — but without real guardrails, technology can also exploit, mislead, and endanger our kids,” Newsom said.
“We’ve seen some truly horrific and tragic examples of young people harmed by unregulated tech, and we won’t stand by while companies continue without necessary limits and accountability. Our children’s safety is not for sale.”

The new AI safety law arrives after a string of troubling incidents in the U.S. and abroad involving AI companion chatbots. Several lawsuits and investigations have raised concerns about the psychological impact of role-playing AI systems that simulate human emotion, intimacy, or therapy-like relationships.

The Dark Side of AI Companions

Among the most discussed cases is that of teenager Adam Raine, whose death by suicide was reportedly preceded by a series of disturbing, suicidal conversations with OpenAI’s ChatGPT. Another high-profile case involves a Colorado family suing Character.AI, alleging their 13-year-old daughter was influenced by sexually suggestive and emotionally manipulative chatbot interactions before her death.

Meanwhile, Meta’s AI systems came under fire after reports by Reuters revealed that its bots engaged in romantic or sensual conversations with minors, raising urgent questions about how far conversational AI should be allowed to go.

These cases have intensified public pressure on lawmakers to introduce AI accountability and child protection standards.

What SB 243 Requires from AI Companies

Drafted by California state senators Steve Padilla and Josh Becker, SB 243 lays out clear, enforceable guidelines for all AI companion platforms. It mandates:

  • Age verification protocols to ensure minors aren’t exposed to adult or manipulative AI content.

  • Prominent warning labels notifying users that conversations are AI-generated and not from licensed professionals.

  • Suicide-prevention and crisis response systems to detect and report potential self-harm cases to the California Department of Public Health.

  • Break reminders encouraging minors to pause extended chatbot use.

  • Strict bans on sexually explicit or suggestive AI behavior toward underage users.

Violations could result in serious financial penalties, including fines up to $250,000 per offense for those profiting from illegal deepfakes or unsafe AI practices.

Tech Industry Scrambles to Adapt

As the California AI law moves closer to implementation in January 2026, major AI firms are already shifting gears.

OpenAI has announced plans for a teen-friendly version of ChatGPT, complete with enhanced content filters that block flirtatious exchanges and self-harm discussions — even in creative or fictional writing contexts.

Meta, too, is introducing new AI safety filters across its platforms, promising that its chatbots will no longer engage in flirty or romantic dialogue with teenage users.

Replika, once criticized for emotionally manipulative responses, now says it is reinforcing content moderation and integrating crisis hotline resources for users in distress.

Meanwhile, Character.AI has begun rolling out parental supervision dashboards, using advanced content classifiers to block sensitive material and send weekly activity reports to parents or guardians.

Industry experts say these measures are not just compliance tactics — they’re the beginning of a new era of AI accountability.

Setting a Global Precedent

California’s SB 243 doesn’t stand alone. It follows SB 53, another AI-focused bill signed last month, which demands transparency from major AI companies such as OpenAI, Anthropic, Meta, and Google DeepMind and extends whistleblower protections to their employees.

Other U.S. states, including Illinois, Nevada, Utah, and New York, are exploring their own AI safety and chatbot therapy laws, signaling a nationwide momentum toward responsible AI governance.

Analysts believe California’s move could shape how global regulators handle the psychological and social risks of AI companionship in the coming years.

A Balancing Act Between Innovation and Safety

While AI companion chatbots continue to gain popularity for offering emotional comfort and social connection, policymakers are now forced to ask: Where should the human-AI boundary be drawn?

Governor Newsom believes the balance lies in responsible innovation — ensuring the state remains a hub for technological leadership while protecting children and vulnerable users.

“We can continue to lead in AI and technology,” he said, “but we must do it responsibly — protecting our children every step of the way.”

As the AI safety law in California takes effect in 2026, it may well redefine how tech companies worldwide design, monitor, and deploy artificial intelligence — not just as a tool of progress, but as a system accountable to human ethics.

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Gavin Newsom Signs Big Tech-Backed Age Law, Hollywood Cries Foul

California has stepped into the center of the national debate on online child safety — and this time, Big Tech is on its side. Governor Gavin Newsom on Monday signed a landmark California age-checking law that will require device-makers like Apple and Google to verify users’ ages online. The move marks a surprising alliance between Silicon Valley giants and state lawmakers — and a rare clash with Hollywood studios.

Unlike the contentious age-verification measures passed in conservative states such as Utah and Texas, California’s plan has drawn broad support from major tech companies including Google, Meta, OpenAI, and Snap. The law is being seen as a potential blueprint for other states aiming to balance child safety, privacy rights, and innovation in the digital era.

Story Highlights:

  • Governor Gavin Newsom signs landmark California age-checking law.

  • Supported by Apple, Google, Meta, OpenAI, and Snap.

  • Opposed by Hollywood studios and the Motion Picture Association.

  • Designed to protect children online while preserving data privacy.

  • Does not require photo ID uploads or parental consent.

  • Could become a national model for online safety and digital privacy.

In announcing his approval, Governor Newsom emphasized the need for responsibility in the fast-evolving world of technology and artificial intelligence.

“We can continue to lead in AI and technology, but we must do it responsibly — protecting our children every step of the way,” Newsom said.

Alongside the new law, Newsom introduced additional online safety initiatives — including AI chatbot controls and social media warning labels — designed to ensure digital platforms operate with greater accountability and transparency.

A Measured Approach to Protect Kids Online

The bill, AB 1043, authored by Democratic Assemblymember Buffy Wicks from the San Francisco Bay Area, is being hailed as a more balanced, privacy-conscious alternative to the stricter versions passed in Utah and Texas.

Unlike those laws, California’s age-checking law will not require parents to upload identification documents or give formal consent for app downloads — steps that have been criticized by privacy advocates as invasive and potentially risky.

Instead, the new rule introduces a softer, device-based model. When setting up a smartphone, tablet, or laptop, parents will be prompted to enter their child’s age. Based on that information, Apple, Google, and other device manufacturers must classify users into one of four age groups. This verified age data will then be made accessible to apps like Facebook, Instagram, and Snapchat, allowing them to tailor their platforms according to age-appropriate settings.

Assembly member Wicks explained that this approach balances protection with privacy — and most importantly, avoids putting families through complex verification hurdles.

“Our goal is to create a safer digital environment for kids without compromising their privacy,” Wicks said. “We’re building a model that works with families, not against them.”

Hollywood Pushes Back

Not everyone is celebrating. The Motion Picture Association (MPA) — which represents studios including Amazon, Netflix, and Disney — urged Governor Newsom to veto the bill. The group argued that device-based age checks could cause confusion when families share accounts or profiles across multiple devices.

According to the MPA, parents and children often stream content from the same account using different profiles, which could make device-based restrictions inconsistent and cumbersome.

But Wicks rejected the claim, stressing that her measure doesn’t prevent the creation of kid-friendly streaming profiles.

“The law simply provides a framework for safer device settings,” she said. “Parents will still have full control over how they manage their family’s profiles and viewing preferences.”

Wicks also said she intends to collaborate with Netflix and the MPA next year to craft additional legislation addressing entertainment industry concerns.

A Template for the Nation?

With support from both lawmakers and Big Tech, California’s age-checking law could set a new national precedent. Experts suggest that by aligning with industry leaders like Apple and Google, California may have found the key to creating enforceable online safety rules without alienating the tech world.

Privacy advocates and policy analysts say this compromise could encourage other states — and possibly the federal government — to consider similar frameworks. As the internet continues to evolve under the shadow of AI expansion, social media influence, and youth exposure to harmful content, the new law may represent a turning point in how the U.S. governs the digital experience of children.

For now, California has positioned itself as the first state to bring Big Tech and lawmakers together on a single online safety front — even if Hollywood remains on the opposite side of the screen.

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Larry Ellison Richest Person: Oracle Surge Overtakes Elon Musk

In a remarkable turn of events on Wednesday, US tech billionaire Larry Ellison overtook Elon Musk to become the world’s richest person. The shift happened after Oracle, the software company Ellison co-founded, reported stronger-than-expected financial results, sending its shares soaring in early trading.

The jump in Oracle stock was historic. Shares rose more than 40% to $340 each, marking the largest single-day increase in the company’s history. According to Bloomberg’s billionaires index, this surge pushed Ellison’s stake in Oracle, which stands at 41%, to a staggering $393 billion — just ahead of Musk’s fortune of $384 billion.

Story Highlights:

  • Larry Ellison now the world’s richest person, surpassing Elon Musk.

  • Oracle shares surge over 40% in early trading, valued at $958bn.

  • Ellison’s stake in Oracle alone worth $393bn.

  • Surge fueled by AI demand and cloud computing services.

  • Ellison also invests in Tesla, a Hawaiian island, sailing, and tennis tournaments.

Ellison’s wealth is closely tied to Oracle, and the company has been benefiting from growing demand for cloud services from artificial intelligence firms. Companies like OpenAI, the developer of ChatGPT, rely on Oracle’s high-capacity data centers to power AI technologies.

“Oracle’s cloud services are now more crucial than ever,” said a market analyst. “The AI boom is driving companies to invest heavily in infrastructure, and Oracle is positioned perfectly to take advantage of that trend.”

Beyond Oracle, Ellison has a diverse portfolio. He owns a stake in Tesla, the electric carmaker led by Musk, a private island in Hawaii, a professional sailing team, and the Indian Wells Open tennis tournament. His connection with Musk goes beyond business. Ellison served on Tesla’s board between 2018 and 2022 and even invested $1 billion in Musk’s acquisition of Twitter, now rebranded as X.

According to Walter Isaacson’s biography of Musk, when Musk asked Ellison to invest in Twitter, Ellison said he would contribute “a billion dollars or whatever you recommend.” Musk is also known to frequently visit Ellison’s Hawaiian island, Lanai, reflecting a personal friendship alongside their business ties.

Ellison, aged 81, is also active in politics. He has appeared alongside former US President Donald Trump at several White House events, including the launch of the Stargate project, which aims to invest $500 billion in artificial intelligence infrastructure in the US. Musk, a backer of Trump’s 2024 campaign, previously shared a strong relationship with the former president before it soured earlier this year.

Musk, who first became the world’s richest person in 2021, has experienced a rollercoaster of wealth rankings, ceding the title to Jeff Bezos and Bernard Arnault before regaining it last year. Now, just over 300 days later, Larry Ellison richest person status marks another twist in the high-stakes world of tech billionaires.

This historic moment underscores the increasing influence of cloud computing and AI-driven technology in shaping global wealth. With Oracle’s dominance in enterprise software and cloud infrastructure, Ellison’s position as the richest person in the world may be more than just a milestone — it may signal the growing importance of tech investments beyond electric vehicles and social media ventures.

With Oracle’s historic stock surge and growing AI demand, Larry Ellison richest person now stands above Elon Musk, marking a significant shift in the tech billionaire landscape. As cloud computing and AI continue to reshape global wealth, Ellison’s rise highlights how strategic investments and tech innovation are redefining who sits at the top.

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San Francisco Landmarks Star in $40M OpenAI Power Struggle Film

San Francisco’s most recognizable spots — Coit Tower, Dolores Park, and the Presidio — are stepping into the spotlight as filming locations for Artificial, a $40 million feature starring Andrew Garfield as OpenAI’s Sam Altman. The filming details come from city permits reviewed by The Standard.

READ: STORY HIGHLIGHTS

  • Film Title: Artificial

  • Budget: $40 million

  • Lead Role: Andrew Garfield as Sam Altman

  • Key Supporting Cast: Yura Borisov as Illya Sutskever, Monica Barbaro as Mira Murati, Ike Barinholtz as Elon Musk

  • Director: Luca Guadagnino

  • Production: Amazon MGM Studios, Eternal Leo Productions (MGM subsidiary)

  • Filming Period: July 24 – Aug. 2

  • Local Crew Hired: 425 members

  • San Francisco Locations: Coit Tower, Dolores Park, Presidio, Atelier Crenn, Stable Cafe, Gough Street, Portola Drive

  • Notable Scenes: Dialogue at Dolores Park, b-roll at OpenAI’s former HQ, driving shots at Twin Peaks

  • SFPD Charges: $40,000 for safety and traffic management

  • Release Year: 2026

The movie, slated for a 2026 release, tells the story of a corporate and personal power struggle inside the artificial intelligence giant. It follows the events surrounding OpenAI’s former chief scientist, Illya Sutskever, played by Yura Borisov (Anora), who, according to the film’s synopsis, was sidelined and eventually ousted by Altman after the latter’s brief removal from his own company.

Director Luca Guadagnino — known for Challengers and Call Me by Your Name — is leading the Amazon MGM Studios project. The story, according to industry descriptions, is expected to critique Silicon Valley’s intense fixation on AI and the industry’s rapid and sometimes reckless growth.

Monica Barbaro, a San Francisco native recognized for her role in A Complete Unknown, will portray former OpenAI chief technology officer Mira Murati. Actor Ike Barinholtz (The Studio) will play billionaire Elon Musk, who famously clashed with Altman over the future and control of OpenAI.

Filming in San Francisco took on a cinematic variety of settings. The permits detail dialogue sequences inside Atelier Crenn in the Marina and Stable Cafe in the Mission District, intercut with b-roll footage near the company’s former headquarters at 18th and Bryant Streets. Driving scenes were staged on the congested Gough Street corridor and along the sweeping curves of Portola Drive at Twin Peaks.

Online chatter from Reddit users added further glimpses into the production. Some noted actors walking outside Altman’s real-life Lombard Street mansion. Others described spotting Borisov — with a shaved head and wearing an OpenAI T-shirt — walking through Dolores Park for a filmed scene.

One city permit outlines that moment in plain terms:

“Two actors talk while in Dolores Park. They walk to the bus stop as a light rail passes by them. No actors on the actual rail itself.”

Another portion of the permit reveals the production’s attention to detail. The company, it states, would “prefer a light rail car with no advertisements on it,” and if that wasn’t possible, the crew planned to “sticky tack or soft tape our fake advertisements over what exists.”

The Dolores Park filming formed part of a larger shoot involving 425 local crew members over a nine-day period. According to the permits, the San Francisco Police Department billed the production almost $40,000 for safety and traffic management during that time.

Eternal Leo Productions, an LLC formed in May and operating under MGM Studios, is officially listed as the production company. The San Francisco Film Commission’s public documents do not reveal how much the filmmakers spent in the city — that figure was redacted. A commission spokesperson did not respond to questions about the omission.

If you’d like, I can now rework this into a more sensational New York–style headline and subhead so it reads like a big entertainment scoop. That would make it more eye-catching for print or online readers. Would you like me to prepare that next?

The filming of Artificial has woven San Francisco’s streets, parks, and landmarks into the visual fabric of a story about corporate ambition and technological upheaval. While the production brought in hundreds of local jobs and injected activity into familiar neighborhoods, the redacted financial details leave unanswered questions about its broader economic impact on the city. When it reaches audiences in 2026, the film will not only revisit a high-stakes chapter in Silicon Valley history but also showcase San Francisco as both a setting and silent witness to the drama.

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